Decoded, NEWS Laurel Carmichael Decoded, NEWS Laurel Carmichael

Coffee Decoded: The Science of Plant-Based “Milks”

Welcome to Coffee, Decoded, the Specialty Coffee Association’s weekly column on science, research, and all things coffee knowledge.

PETER GIULIANO, the SCA's Senior Advisor for Scientific Communication dives into the composition and characteristics of three popular types of non-dairy “milks” or plant-based milk alternatives. This is a great read for anyone wanting to make informed decision about plant-based options for their café.

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From Theory to Practice | 25, Issue 26

The Specialty Coffee Association (SCA) is pleased to announce the release of Issue 26 of 25, the SCA’s twice-yearly journal exploring the research, science, and ideas shaping specialty coffee. This issue focuses on bridging the gap between theory and practice, examining how knowledge moves between research institutions, coffee businesses, farms, and brew bars, and how new findings can inform decisions across the coffee value chain.

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Announcements, NEWS Specialty Coffee Association Announcements, NEWS Specialty Coffee Association

Announcing the 2025 SCA Annual Report

Closing out our five-year strategic plan, 2025 brought meaningful progress for the Specialty Coffee Association (SCA). Over the year, we assumed administration of the Q Grader License from the Coffee Quality Institute, formalized partnerships with the Colombian Coffee Growers Federation and the Specialty Coffee Associations of Brazil and Indonesia, and held World of Coffee in a coffee-producing country, Indonesia, for the first time.

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Decoded, NEWS Laurel Carmichael Decoded, NEWS Laurel Carmichael

Coffee Decoded: The Chemistry of Decaffeination

Welcome to Coffee, Decoded, the Specialty Coffee Association’s weekly column on science, research, and all things coffee knowledge.

PETER GIULIANO, the SCA's Senior Advisor for Scientific Communication explains the foundational chemistry behind many common decaffeination methods.

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Decoded, NEWS Laurel Carmichael Decoded, NEWS Laurel Carmichael

Coffee Decoded: What Makes Fruit-Dried Coffees Taste Fruity?

Welcome to Coffee, Decoded, the Specialty Coffee Association’s weekly column on science, research, and all things coffee knowledge.

PETER GIULIANO, the SCA's Senior Advisor for Scientific Communication explores why fruit-dried coffees (including natural processed coffees) can taste so FRUITY! The reasons may surprise you.

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Beyond Extraction: How Grinder Design Shapes the Spectrum of Flavor Perception 

The evolution of specialty coffee has fundamentally changed expectations around grinding. Grinding is no longer viewed merely as a passive mechanical step, but as an active instrument for shaping extraction, stabilizing flavor, and helping baristas and roasters extract coffee with greater clarity and consistency. 

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Decoded, NEWS Laurel Carmichael Decoded, NEWS Laurel Carmichael

Coffee Decoded: What is Terroir in Coffee?

Welcome to Coffee, Decoded, the Specialty Coffee Association’s weekly column on science, research, and all things coffee knowledge.

PETER GIULIANO, the SCA's Senior Advisor for Scientific Communication investigates what the term “terroir” can mean in coffee.

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Decoded, NEWS Laurel Carmichael Decoded, NEWS Laurel Carmichael

Coffee Decoded: What Makes Coffee Bitter?

Welcome to Coffee, Decoded, the Specialty Coffee Association’s weekly column on science, research, and all things coffee knowledge.

PETER GIULIANO, the SCA's Senior Advisor for Scientific Communication explores the phenomenon of bitterness in coffee. Why does coffee taste bitter, and what are ways we can influence bitterness through coffee selection, brewing, and roasting?

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Decoded, NEWS Laurel Carmichael Decoded, NEWS Laurel Carmichael

Coffee Decoded: What Is Shade Grown Coffee?

Welcome to Coffee, Decoded, the Specialty Coffee Association’s weekly column on science, research, and all things coffee knowledge.

PETER GIULIANO, the SCA's Senior Advisor for Scientific Communication explores different meanings and potential benefits of the shade grown coffee.

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Decoded, NEWS Laurel Carmichael Decoded, NEWS Laurel Carmichael

Coffee Decoded: What Are Coffee Concentrates? Why Are They So Popular?

Welcome to Coffee, Decoded, the Specialty Coffee Association’s weekly column on science, research, and all things coffee knowledge.

PETER GIULIANO, the SCA's Senior Advisor for Scientific Communication explains a trending topic: coffee concentrates. He investigates what defines a coffee concentrate and some methods used for concentrate preparation.

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NEWS, Sponsored Content Specialty Coffee Association NEWS, Sponsored Content Specialty Coffee Association

From Origin to Cup: Specialty Coffees Deserve the Right Water

World of Coffee is taking place in Latin America for the first time. As the 2026–2027 WBC Qualified Water Filtration Sponsor, BWT water+more, the water optimisation specialist for coffee preparation and the food service industry, will provide the water for the World Barista Championship and monitor its quality on site.

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Decoded, NEWS Laurel Carmichael Decoded, NEWS Laurel Carmichael

Coffee Decoded: The Science of “Dialing-In”

Welcome to Coffee, Decoded, the Specialty Coffee Association’s weekly column on science, research, and all things coffee knowledge.

PETER GIULIANO, the SCA's Senior Advisor for Scientific Communication helps us understand the science behind a key barista skill—dialling in. He also shares historic and recent research, as well as tools to help baristas in the process.

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